Abstract:The BSP accelerates cashless transactions, aims for a coin-lite society, eliminates small fund transfer fees, and drives financial inclusion by 2025.
The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) is leading the charge to modernize how Filipinos transact by promoting digital payments and reducing reliance on cash and coins.
The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) has set its sights on creating a more convenient, efficient way for Filipinos to manage their money. By 2025, the BSP envisions a “cash-lite” society, where digital payments become the norm but cash remains an option, giving people more freedom and flexibility.
“We‘re aiming for a cash-lite society,” BSP Deputy Governor Mamerto Tangonan shared. “It’s not just about efficiency; its about giving Filipinos the choice to pay how they want, while also making financial services more inclusive.”
Under the BSPs Payments and Currency Management Sector (PCMS), the plan is to balance digital and physical currency. The goal? Ensure a smooth transition that benefits everyone, especially those who still depend on cash.
In 2023, the BSP produced ₱781.6 billion worth of banknotes and ₱10.3 billion worth of coins. While there was a slight dip in currency distribution, idle coins valued at over ₱1 billion were put back into circulation using BSPs coin deposit machines in malls.
During the pandemic, digital payments surged as people looked for safer, contactless ways to pay. Former BSP Governor Benjamin Diokno had predicted that this trend could make the country much less reliant on coins by 2025. However, Tangonan acknowledged that achieving this goal depends on measures like removing transaction fees for small electronic transfers and encouraging businesses to adopt subscription-based payment systems.
The numbers tell a promising story. In 2023, over half of all retail transactions—52.8%—were done digitally, exceeding the BSPs goal of 50%. Looking ahead, the central bank wants online payments to account for 60-70% of all retail transactions by 2028.
But this isn‘t about pushing people to abandon cash entirely. “We want Filipinos to have options,” Tangonan emphasized. “Whether they choose cash or digital payments, it’s about giving them the tools to participate fully in the economy.”
The BSP‘s push for a cash-lite Philippines is about more than technology—it’s about creating a financial system that works for everyone. By 2025, this initiative could redefine how Filipinos pay, save, and interact with money, ensuring no one is left behind in the journey toward a more digital future.
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