Abstract:The nomination of Kevin Warsh as Federal Reserve Chairman faces a severe deadlock in the Senate, as key Republicans block the confirmation process amid an ongoing DOJ investigation into current Chair Jerome Powell.

The path to a new leadership regime at the Federal Reserve has hit a formidable political wall. President Donald Trump's strategy to install Kevin Warsh as the next Fed Chair—and ostensibly usher in a more compliant monetary policy—is currently paralyzed by an unprecedented conflict between the White House, the Department of Justice (DOJ), and the US Senate.
The core of the deadlock is a Department of Justice criminal investigation into outgoing Chair Jerome Powell regarding renovation contracts at the Fed's headquarters. While the Trump administration supports the probe, key Republican allies in the Senate view it as an attack on central bank independence.
Senator Thom Tillis (R-NC), a crucial member of the Senate Banking Committee, has effectively frozen the confirmation process. Tillis has stated unequivocally that he will block any Federal Reserve nominee until the DOJ investigation into Powell is terminated.
This political gridlock leaves the Federal Reserve in a precarious position. With Powell's term expiring in May, the inability to confirm a successor risks leaving the central bank without clear leadership during a critical economic transition.
For currency markets, this introduces a layer of political risk premium to the US Dollar. The uncertainty creates a “lame duck” period where forward guidance on interest rates becomes unreliable. If the standoff persists, the anticipated pivot to the looser monetary policy... may be delayed, potentially keeping short-term yields elevated but increasing long-term volatility for USD assets.