Abstract:Major US indices finished broadly higher after weak Empire State manufacturing figures fed into the “bad news is good news” for equities narrative, and a surge higher in regional bank stocks allayed fears of further crises in that sector in the short term. The Russell 2000, being the home of most of these mid-sized banks outperformed, finishing up 1.19%, KRE (the regional banking ETF) rose 3.16% on the day.
Major US indices finished broadly higher after weak Empire State manufacturing figures fed into the “bad news is good news” for equities narrative, and a surge higher in regional bank stocks allayed fears of further crises in that sector in the short term. The Russell 2000, being the home of most of these mid-sized banks outperformed, finishing up 1.19%, KRE (the regional banking ETF) rose 3.16% on the day.
The NY Fed‘s Empire State Manufacturing survey saw a sharp fall in business activity for May, collapsing to second lowest reading of the post-COVID cycle , with the headline index coming in at -31.8 from April’s +10.8, well below the expectation of -3.75.
FX Markets
The USD drifted lower after two strong up days weighed down by the dismal NY Fed manufacturing survey and an improved risk environment throughout the afternoon. Debt ceiling negotiations being at an impasse also seem to be a headwind for the Greenback, though that could change if the market turns solidly risk off.
EUR saw gains thanks to the weaker Dollar with EURUSD trading between 1.0846 and 1.0890 but failing to breach the psychological resistance level at 1.09. EUR also seemed to be limited by a weak industrial production print for March. Attention on Tuesday will turn to the Q1 GDP flash estimates and German ZEW for May.
JPY was weaker vs the Dollar on improved risk sentiment and April inflation data out of Japan showed a slowing once again, suggesting CPI could return to BoJ target but without a big change to their current ultra easy policies.
Commodities
Gold rallied modestly on a weaker USD and despite improved risk sentiment. No doubt uncertainty over the US debt ceiling issues giving the precious metal a bid.
Crude Oil prices climbed through the session on Monday, starting the week on the front foot with broader risk appetite, Dollar weakness and Iraq-related supply issues tailwinds. USOUSD dipped to test support at 69.41 a barrel before rallying during the US session.
Risk Events:
In todays economic announcements, Canadian CPI will be one to watch for CAD traders, and US retail sales should see a bit of volatility in risk markets when released. With the markets in “good news is bad news mode” a miss in retail sales will likely see a (temporary at least) rally in equities and risk sensitive currencies (AUD, NZD etc..) Aussie dollar traders as well have the RBA minutes at 11:30 AEST.
The Japanese yen failed to create a miracle in 2024, continuing its four-year decline against the US dollar. Does the yen still retain its safe-haven properties? Will the interest rate differential between the US and Japan narrow?
As of the writing of this article (January 2), oil prices stand at $71.88 per barrel. Investors need to continue monitoring whether the supply and demand dynamics will continue to push prices further up.
The Federal Reserve has implemented multiple interest rate cuts in 2024, bringing the rate to a range of 4.25%-4.5% by the end of the year. However, whether the Fed will continue cutting rates or shift to rate hikes in 2025 remains uncertain. The Fed's policy direction depends not only on economic data but also on internal adjustments, the policy direction of the new president, and other factors.
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