FTX Sets March 2025 Timeline for Creditor Payouts: What It Means for Investors

The FTX bankruptcy estate has outlined a timeline for reimbursing creditors and customers, with initial payouts scheduled to begin in March 2025. The collapsed cryptocurrency exchange is working to finalise arrangements with distribution agents by December 2024, ensuring the smooth management of the payout process through a dedicated customer portal.

Interim CEO John J. Ray III emphasised the estates commitment to expediting the reimbursement process while maximising recoveries. He stated that efforts are fully underway to reach agreements with distribution agents and return proceeds to affected creditors and customers.

Under the approved reimbursement plan, 98% of creditors are expected to receive at least 118% of their claim value in cash. A significant portion of the creditors, particularly those in the “dotcom customer enment claims” category, supported the plan, with 94% voting in favour. This group alone accounts for approximately $6.83 billion in claims.

In October 2024, a U.S. judge approved the reorganisation plan, with Judge Dorsey describing it as a “model case” for handling complex Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings. However, some creditors criticised the decision to calculate payouts based on digital asset prices at the time of the bankruptcy petition. For instance, Bitcoin was valued at $16,000 during the petition filing but has since surged to nearly $99,000.

Despite these concerns, legal representatives pointed out that FTX lacked the cryptocurrency reserves required for in-kind distributions. David Adler, a lawyer for some creditors, acknowledged the limitations, noting that cash reimbursements were the only viable option.

Beyond its reimbursement efforts, the FTX bankruptcy estate has been aggressively pursuing legal action against parties implicated in the platform's collapse. Lawsuits have been filed against various exchanges and individuals, including a $50 million claim against KuCoin, an $11 million suit against Crypto.com, and a $100 million case involving Anthony Scaramucci and SkyBridge Capital.

Additionally, Binance and its founder Changpeng Zhao are facing a $1.8 billion lawsuit. The FTX estate alleges that Binance received $1.76 billion in fraudulent transfers prior to FTX's downfall in 2022. These lawsuits aim to recover significant funds to support the estates overall recovery efforts.

While discussions of an “FTX 2.0” platform reboot were initially explored, the idea was ultimately shelved due to a lack of investor interest. The collapse of investor confidence made it impossible to secure the necessary capital for relaunching the exchange.

The saga of FTXs downfall also culminated in the criminal conviction of its former CEO, Sam Bankman-Fried. In November 2023, he was found guilty of fraud and sentenced to 25 years in prison. This development marked a dramatic conclusion to one of the most high-profile failures in the cryptocurrency industry.